timescaledb/sql/ddl_internal.sql
Matvey Arye bfe58b61f7 Refactor towards supporting version upgrades
Clean up the table schema to get rid of legacy tables and functionality
that makes it more difficult to provide an upgrade path.

Notable changes:
* Get rid of legacy tables and code
* Simplify directory structure for SQL code
* Simplify table hierarchy: remove root table and make chunk tables
* inherit directly from main table
* Change chunk table suffix from _data to _chunk
* Simplify schema usage: _timescaledb_internal for internal functions.
* _timescaledb_catalog for metadata tables.
* Remove postgres_fdw dependency
* Improve code comments in sql code
2017-06-08 13:55:05 -04:00

266 lines
9.1 KiB
PL/PgSQL

-- Creates a hypertable row.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.create_hypertable_row(
schema_name NAME,
table_name NAME,
time_column_name NAME,
time_column_type REGTYPE,
partitioning_column NAME,
number_partitions INTEGER,
associated_schema_name NAME,
associated_table_prefix NAME,
chunk_time_interval BIGINT,
tablespace NAME
)
RETURNS _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
id INTEGER;
hypertable_row _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable;
partitioning_func _timescaledb_catalog.partition_epoch.partitioning_func%TYPE = 'get_partition_for_key';
partitioning_func_schema _timescaledb_catalog.partition_epoch.partitioning_func_schema%TYPE = '_timescaledb_internal';
BEGIN
id := nextval(pg_get_serial_sequence('_timescaledb_catalog.hypertable','id'));
IF associated_schema_name IS NULL THEN
associated_schema_name = '_timescaledb_internal';
END IF;
IF associated_table_prefix IS NULL THEN
associated_table_prefix = format('_hyper_%s', id);
END IF;
IF partitioning_column IS NULL THEN
IF number_partitions IS NULL THEN
number_partitions := 1;
partitioning_func := NULL;
partitioning_func_schema := NULL;
ELSIF number_partitions <> 1 THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'The number of partitions must be 1 without a partitioning column'
USING ERRCODE ='IO101';
END IF;
ELSIF number_partitions IS NULL THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'The number of partitions must be specified when there is a partitioning column'
USING ERRCODE ='IO101';
END IF;
IF number_partitions IS NOT NULL AND
(number_partitions < 1 OR number_partitions > 32767) THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Invalid number of partitions'
USING ERRCODE ='IO101';
END IF;
INSERT INTO _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable (
id, schema_name, table_name,
associated_schema_name, associated_table_prefix,
chunk_time_interval,
time_column_name, time_column_type)
VALUES (
id, schema_name, table_name,
associated_schema_name, associated_table_prefix,
chunk_time_interval,
time_column_name, time_column_type
)
RETURNING * INTO hypertable_row;
IF number_partitions != 0 THEN
PERFORM add_equi_partition_epoch(hypertable_row.id, number_partitions::smallint, partitioning_column,
partitioning_func_schema, partitioning_func, tablespace);
END IF;
RETURN hypertable_row;
END
$BODY$;
-- Add an index to a hypertable
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.add_index(
hypertable_id INTEGER,
main_schema_name NAME,
main_index_name NAME,
definition TEXT
)
RETURNS VOID LANGUAGE SQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
INSERT INTO _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable_index (hypertable_id, main_schema_name, main_index_name, definition)
VALUES (hypertable_id, main_schema_name, main_index_name, definition);
$BODY$;
-- Drops the index for a hypertable
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.drop_index(
main_schema_name NAME,
main_index_name NAME
)
RETURNS VOID LANGUAGE SQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DELETE FROM _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable_index i
WHERE i.main_index_name = drop_index.main_index_name AND i.main_schema_name = drop_index.main_schema_name;
$BODY$;
-- Drops a hypertable
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.drop_hypertable(
schema_name NAME,
table_name NAME
)
RETURNS VOID LANGUAGE SQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DELETE FROM _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable h
WHERE h.schema_name = drop_hypertable.schema_name AND
h.table_name = drop_hypertable.table_name
$BODY$;
-- Drop chunks older than the given timestamp. If a hypertable name is given,
-- drop only chunks associated with this table.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.drop_chunks_older_than(
older_than_time BIGINT,
table_name NAME = NULL,
schema_name NAME = NULL
)
RETURNS VOID LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
BEGIN
EXECUTE format(
$$
DELETE FROM _timescaledb_catalog.chunk c
USING _timescaledb_catalog.partition p,
_timescaledb_catalog.partition_epoch pe,
_timescaledb_catalog.hypertable h
WHERE p.id = c.partition_id
AND pe.id = p.epoch_id
AND h.id = pe.hypertable_id
AND c.end_time < %1$L
AND (%2$L IS NULL OR h.schema_name = %2$L)
AND (%3$L IS NULL OR h.table_name = %3$L)
$$, older_than_time, schema_name, table_name
);
END
$BODY$;
-- Create the "general definition" of an index. The general definition
-- is the corresponding create index command with the placeholders /*TABLE_NAME*/
-- and /*INDEX_NAME*/
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.get_general_index_definition(
index_oid REGCLASS,
table_oid REGCLASS,
hypertable_row _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable
)
RETURNS text
LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
def TEXT;
index_name TEXT;
c INTEGER;
index_row RECORD;
missing_column TEXT;
BEGIN
-- Get index definition
def := pg_get_indexdef(index_oid);
IF def IS NULL THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot process index with no definition: %', index_oid::TEXT;
END IF;
SELECT * INTO STRICT index_row FROM pg_index WHERE indexrelid = index_oid;
IF index_row.indisunique THEN
-- unique index must contain time and all partition columns from all epochs
SELECT count(*) INTO c
FROM pg_attribute
WHERE attrelid = table_oid AND
attnum = ANY(index_row.indkey) AND
attname = hypertable_row.time_column_name;
IF c < 1 THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot create a unique index without the % column', hypertable_row.time_column_name
USING ERRCODE = 'IO103';
END IF;
-- get any partitioning columns that are not included in the index.
SELECT partitioning_column INTO missing_column
FROM _timescaledb_catalog.partition_epoch
WHERE hypertable_id = hypertable_row.id AND
partitioning_column NOT IN (
SELECT attname
FROM pg_attribute
WHERE attrelid = table_oid AND
attnum = ANY(index_row.indkey)
);
IF missing_column IS NOT NULL THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot create a unique index without the partitioning column: %', missing_column
USING ERRCODE = 'IO103';
END IF;
END IF;
SELECT count(*) INTO c
FROM regexp_matches(def, 'ON '||table_oid::TEXT || ' USING', 'g');
IF c <> 1 THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot process index with definition(no table name match): %', def
USING ERRCODE = 'IO103';
END IF;
def := replace(def, 'ON '|| table_oid::TEXT || ' USING', 'ON /*TABLE_NAME*/ USING');
-- Replace index name with /*INDEX_NAME*/
-- Index name is never schema qualified
-- Mixed case identifiers are properly handled.
SELECT format('%I', c.relname) INTO STRICT index_name FROM pg_catalog.pg_class AS c WHERE c.oid = index_oid AND c.relkind = 'i'::CHAR;
SELECT count(*) INTO c
FROM regexp_matches(def, 'INDEX '|| index_name || ' ON', 'g');
IF c <> 1 THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Cannot process index with definition(no index name match): %', def
USING ERRCODE = 'IO103';
END IF;
def := replace(def, 'INDEX '|| index_name || ' ON', 'INDEX /*INDEX_NAME*/ ON');
RETURN def;
END
$BODY$;
-- Creates the default indexes on a hypertable.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _timescaledb_internal.create_default_indexes(
hypertable_row _timescaledb_catalog.hypertable,
main_table REGCLASS,
partitioning_column NAME
)
RETURNS VOID LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE AS
$BODY$
DECLARE
index_count INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT count(*) INTO index_count
FROM pg_index
WHERE indkey = (
SELECT attnum::text::int2vector
FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = main_table AND attname=hypertable_row.time_column_name
) AND indrelid = main_table;
IF index_count = 0 THEN
EXECUTE format($$ CREATE INDEX ON %I.%I(%I DESC) $$,
hypertable_row.schema_name, hypertable_row.table_name, hypertable_row.time_column_name);
END IF;
IF partitioning_column IS NOT NULL THEN
SELECT count(*) INTO index_count
FROM pg_index
WHERE indkey = (
SELECT array_to_string(ARRAY(
SELECT attnum::text
FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = main_table AND attname=hypertable_row.time_column_name
UNION ALL
SELECT attnum::text
FROM pg_attribute WHERE attrelid = main_table AND attname=partitioning_column
), ' ')::int2vector
) AND indrelid = main_table;
IF index_count = 0 THEN
EXECUTE format($$ CREATE INDEX ON %I.%I(%I, %I DESC) $$,
hypertable_row.schema_name, hypertable_row.table_name, partitioning_column, hypertable_row.time_column_name);
END IF;
END IF;
END
$BODY$;