timescaledb/test/sql/sql_query.sql
Matvey Arye ea0c97d590 Optimize queries with date_trunc in ORDER BY and a LIMIT.
Common time-series rollups are of the form SELECT date_trunc(const,
time) as t, aggregates... GROUP BY t ORDER BY t DESC LIMIT const2.
Previously, Postgres would not optimize such queries because it
could not match date_trunc(const, time) to any indexes on time, since
it has no way to know that a sort on time is always a valid sort on
date_trunc(const, time).

This commit implements this optimization for date_trunc but it could
apply to a wider range of functions, to be implemented later.
2017-04-05 16:35:14 -04:00

34 lines
1.8 KiB
SQL

\o /dev/null
\ir include/insert_two_partitions.sql
\o
SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions";
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off) SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions";
\echo "The following queries should NOT scan two_Partitions._hyper_1_1_0_partition"
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off) SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" WHERE device_id = 'dev20';
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off) SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" WHERE device_id = 'dev'||'20';
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off) SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" WHERE 'dev'||'20' = device_id;
--TODO: handle this later?
--EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off) SELECT * FROM "two_Partitions" WHERE device_id IN ('dev20', 'dev21');
\echo "The following shows non-aggregated queries with time desc using merge append"
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" ORDER BY "timeCustom" DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;
--shows that more specific indexes are used if the WHERE clauses "match", uses the series_1 index here.
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" WHERE series_1 IS NOT NULL ORDER BY "timeCustom" DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;
--here the "match" is implication series_1 > 1 => series_1 IS NOT NULL
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT * FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" WHERE series_1 > 1 ORDER BY "timeCustom" DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;
--note that without time transform things work too
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT "timeCustom" t, min(series_0) FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" GROUP BY t ORDER BY t DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;
--TODO: time transform doesn't work
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT "timeCustom"/10 t, min(series_0) FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" GROUP BY t ORDER BY t DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;
EXPLAIN (verbose ON, costs off)SELECT "timeCustom"%10 t, min(series_0) FROM PUBLIC."two_Partitions" GROUP BY t ORDER BY t DESC NULLS LAST limit 2;