swift-foundation/Sources/FoundationEssentials/AttributedString/AttributedString+CharacterView.swift
2023-04-03 10:41:22 -07:00

219 lines
8.8 KiB
Swift

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@available(macOS 12, iOS 15, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, *)
extension AttributedString {
public struct CharacterView : Sendable {
/// The guts of the base attributed string.
internal var _guts: Guts
/// The boundary range of this character view.
///
/// The bounds are always rounded down to the nearest grapheme break in the original
/// string -- otherwise the character view of a substring may contain different graphemes
/// than the original string. (This is how the standard `String` works, but emulating the
/// same behavior would cause significant trouble for attributed strings, as the data
/// structure caches the precise positions of grapheme breaks within the string. Allowing
/// slices to diverge from that would make slicing an O(n) operation.)
internal var _range: Range<Index>
internal var _identity: Int = 0
internal init(_ g: Guts) {
_guts = g
// The bounds of a whole attributed string are alread character-aligned.
_range = Range(uncheckedBounds: (g.startIndex, g.endIndex))
}
internal init(_ g: Guts, _ r: Range<Index>) {
_guts = g
// Forcibly round bounds down to nearest character boundary, to prevent grapheme breaks
// in a substring from diverging from the base string.
let lower = _guts.characterIndex(roundingDown: r.lowerBound)
let upper = _guts.characterIndex(roundingDown: r.upperBound)
_range = Range(uncheckedBounds: (lower, upper))
}
public init() {
_guts = Guts(string: "", runs: [])
_range = _guts.startIndex ..< _guts.endIndex
}
}
public var characters: CharacterView {
get {
return CharacterView(_guts)
}
_modify {
ensureUniqueReference()
var cv = CharacterView(_guts)
let ident = Self._nextModifyIdentity
cv._identity = ident
_guts = Guts(string: "", runs: []) // Dummy guts so the CharacterView has (hopefully) the sole reference
defer {
if cv._identity != ident {
fatalError("Mutating a CharacterView by replacing it with another from a different source is unsupported")
}
_guts = cv._guts
}
yield &cv
}
set {
self.characters.replaceSubrange(startIndex ..< endIndex, with: newValue)
}
}
}
@available(macOS 12, iOS 15, tvOS 15, watchOS 8, *)
extension AttributedString.CharacterView: BidirectionalCollection, RangeReplaceableCollection {
public typealias Element = Character
public typealias Index = AttributedString.Index
public var startIndex: AttributedString.Index {
_range.lowerBound
}
public var endIndex: AttributedString.Index {
_range.upperBound
}
@_alwaysEmitIntoClient
public var count: Int {
if #available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *) {
return _count
}
return _defaultCount
}
@available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *)
@usableFromInline
internal var _count: Int {
_guts.characterDistance(from: _range.lowerBound, to: _range.upperBound)
}
public func index(before i: AttributedString.Index) -> AttributedString.Index {
precondition(i >= startIndex && i <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
let j = _guts.characterIndex(before: i)
precondition(j >= startIndex, "Can't advance AttributedString index before start index")
return j
}
public func index(after i: AttributedString.Index) -> AttributedString.Index {
precondition(i >= startIndex && i <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
let j = _guts.characterIndex(after: i)
precondition(j <= endIndex, "Can't advance AttributedString index after end index")
return j
}
@_alwaysEmitIntoClient
public func index(_ i: AttributedString.Index, offsetBy distance: Int) -> AttributedString.Index {
if #available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *) {
return _index(i, offsetBy: distance)
}
return _defaultIndex(i, offsetBy: distance)
}
@available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *)
@usableFromInline
internal func _index(_ i: AttributedString.Index, offsetBy distance: Int) -> AttributedString.Index {
precondition(i >= startIndex && i <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
let j = Index(_guts.string.characterIndex(i._value, offsetBy: distance))
precondition(j >= startIndex && j <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
return j
}
// FIXME: Implement index(_:offsetBy:limitedBy:)
@_alwaysEmitIntoClient
public func distance(from start: AttributedString.Index, to end: AttributedString.Index) -> Int {
precondition(start >= startIndex && start <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
precondition(end >= startIndex && end <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
if #available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *) {
return _distance(from: start, to: end)
}
return _defaultDistance(from: start, to: end)
}
@available(macOS 9999, iOS 9999, tvOS 9999, watchOS 9999, *)
@usableFromInline
internal func _distance(from start: AttributedString.Index, to end: AttributedString.Index) -> Int {
precondition(start >= startIndex && start <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
precondition(end >= startIndex && end <= endIndex, "AttributedString index out of bounds")
return _guts.characterDistance(from: start, to: end)
}
internal mutating func ensureUniqueReference() {
if !isKnownUniquelyReferenced(&_guts) {
_guts = _guts.copy()
}
}
public subscript(index: AttributedString.Index) -> Character {
get {
_guts.string[character: index._value]
}
set {
let j = _guts.characterIndex(after: index)
self.replaceSubrange(index ..< j, with: CollectionOfOne(newValue))
}
}
public subscript(bounds: Range<AttributedString.Index>) -> Slice<AttributedString.CharacterView> {
get {
Slice(base: self, bounds: bounds)
}
set {
ensureUniqueReference()
let newAttributedString = AttributedString(String(newValue))
if newAttributedString._guts.runs.count > 0 {
var run = newAttributedString._guts.runs[0]
let attributes = _guts.run(
at: bounds.lowerBound, clampedBy: _range
).run.attributes
run.attributes = attributes.attributesForAddedText(
includingCharacterDependentAttributes: newValue.elementsEqual(self[bounds])) // ???: Is this right?
newAttributedString._guts.updateAndCoalesce(run: run, at: 0)
}
_guts.replaceSubrange(bounds, with: newAttributedString)
}
}
public mutating func replaceSubrange<C : Collection>(
_ subrange: Range<Index>, with newElements: C
) where C.Element == Character {
precondition(
subrange.lowerBound >= self.startIndex && subrange.upperBound <= self.endIndex,
"AttributedString index range out of bounds")
ensureUniqueReference()
let replacement = AttributedString._bstring(from: newElements)
let sameText = _BString.characterIsEqual(
replacement, in: replacement.startIndex ..< replacement.endIndex,
to: _guts.string, in: subrange._bstringRange)
let attributes = _guts.attributesToUseForTextReplacement(
in: subrange,
includingCharacterDependentAttributes: sameText)
let new = AttributedString(replacement, attributes: attributes)
let startOffset = _guts.utf8Offset(of: self.startIndex)
let endOffset = _guts.utf8Offset(of: self.endIndex)
let oldCount = _guts.string.utf8Count
_guts.replaceSubrange(subrange, with: new)
let newCount = _guts.string.utf8Count
_range = _guts.utf8IndexRange(from: startOffset ..< endOffset + (newCount - oldCount))
}
}