mirror of
https://github.com/apple/swift-foundation.git
synced 2025-05-19 03:38:49 +08:00
* Guard out user/group related code on WASI This change guards out the user/group related code on WASI, as WASI does not have the concept of users or groups. * Throw explicit unsupported error if trying to set user or group on WASI Instead of implicitly ignoring user-given values, we should throw exception to make it clear that those values cannot be set on WASI.
871 lines
33 KiB
Swift
871 lines
33 KiB
Swift
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
//
|
|
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
|
|
//
|
|
// Copyright (c) 2023 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
|
|
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
|
|
//
|
|
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
|
|
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
|
|
//
|
|
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
|
|
|
|
#if canImport(Darwin)
|
|
internal import os
|
|
#elseif os(Android)
|
|
import Android
|
|
#elseif canImport(Glibc)
|
|
import Glibc
|
|
#elseif os(Windows)
|
|
import WinSDK
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
internal import _FoundationCShims
|
|
|
|
extension StringProtocol {
|
|
fileprivate func _standardizingSlashes() -> String {
|
|
#if os(Windows)
|
|
// The string functions below all assume that the path separator is a forward slash
|
|
// Standardize the path to use forward slashes before processing for consistency
|
|
return self.replacing(._backslash, with: ._slash)
|
|
#else
|
|
if let str = _specializingCast(self, to: String.self) {
|
|
return str
|
|
} else {
|
|
return String(self)
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
extension String {
|
|
internal func deletingLastPathComponent() -> String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._deletingLastPathComponent()
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private func _deletingLastPathComponent() -> String {
|
|
let lastSlash = self.lastIndex { $0 == "/" }
|
|
guard let lastSlash else {
|
|
// No slash
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if lastSlash == startIndex {
|
|
// Only a first slash, return a bare slash.
|
|
return "/"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if lastSlash == index(before: endIndex) {
|
|
// This is a trailing slash. Ignore it.
|
|
let beforeLastSlash = self[startIndex..<lastSlash].lastIndex { $0 == "/" }
|
|
if let beforeLastSlash {
|
|
return String(self[startIndex..<beforeLastSlash])
|
|
} else {
|
|
// No other slash. Return empty string.
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
return String(self[startIndex..<lastSlash])
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal func appendingPathComponent(_ component: String) -> String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._appendingPathComponent(component)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private func _appendingPathComponent(_ component: String) -> String {
|
|
var result = self
|
|
if !component.isEmpty {
|
|
var needsSlash = true
|
|
if isEmpty {
|
|
needsSlash = false
|
|
} else if count == 1 {
|
|
needsSlash = first! != "/"
|
|
} else if count == 2 {
|
|
// "net"
|
|
needsSlash = !(self[startIndex] == "\\" && self[index(after: startIndex)] == "\\")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if needsSlash {
|
|
result = result + "/"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
result = result + component
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
result = result.reduce(into: "") { partialResult, c in
|
|
guard c == "/" else {
|
|
partialResult += String(c)
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
guard !partialResult.isEmpty else {
|
|
partialResult += "/"
|
|
return
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let lastCharacter = partialResult.last!
|
|
if lastCharacter != "/" {
|
|
// Append the slash
|
|
partialResult += "/"
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if result.isEmpty { return "" }
|
|
|
|
if result.last! != "/" {
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var idx = result.endIndex
|
|
idx = result.index(before: idx)
|
|
while idx != result.startIndex && result[idx] == "/" {
|
|
idx = result.index(before: idx)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return String(result[result.startIndex..<result.index(after: idx)])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal var lastPathComponent: String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._lastPathComponent
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _lastPathComponent: String {
|
|
let lastSlash = self.lastIndex { $0 == "/" }
|
|
guard let lastSlash else {
|
|
// No slash, just return self
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if lastSlash == startIndex {
|
|
if count == 1 {
|
|
// Only a first slash, return a bare slash.
|
|
return "/"
|
|
} else {
|
|
return String(self[index(after: startIndex)..<endIndex])
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if lastSlash == index(before: endIndex) {
|
|
// This is a trailing slash. Ignore it and all slashes that directly precede it.
|
|
let lastNonSlash = self[startIndex..<lastSlash].lastIndex { $0 != "/" }
|
|
guard let lastNonSlash else {
|
|
// String is all slashes, return a bare slash.
|
|
return "/"
|
|
}
|
|
let slashBeforeLastComponent = self[startIndex..<lastNonSlash].lastIndex { $0 == "/" }
|
|
if let slashBeforeLastComponent {
|
|
return String(self[index(after: slashBeforeLastComponent)...lastNonSlash])
|
|
} else {
|
|
// No other slash. Return string up to the last non-slash character.
|
|
return String(self[startIndex...lastNonSlash])
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
return String(self[index(after: lastSlash)..<endIndex])
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal static let invalidExtensionScalars = Set<Unicode.Scalar>([
|
|
" ",
|
|
"/",
|
|
"\u{061c}", // ARABIC LETTER MARK
|
|
"\u{200e}", // LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK
|
|
"\u{200f}", // RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK
|
|
"\u{202a}", // LEFT-TO-RIGHT EMBEDDING
|
|
"\u{202b}", // RIGHT-TO-LEFT EMBEDDING
|
|
"\u{202c}", // POP DIRECTIONAL FORMATTING
|
|
"\u{202d}", // LEFT-TO-RIGHT OVERRIDE
|
|
"\u{202e}", // RIGHT-TO-LEFT OVERRIDE
|
|
"\u{2066}", // LEFT-TO-RIGHT ISOLATE
|
|
"\u{2067}", // RIGHT-TO-LEFT ISOLATE
|
|
"\u{2068}", // FIRST STRONG ISOLATE
|
|
"\u{2069}", // POP DIRECTIONAL ISOLATE
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
internal func deletingPathExtension() -> String {
|
|
guard !pathExtension.isEmpty else {
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
let dot = UInt8(ascii: ".")
|
|
guard let lastDot = self.utf8.lastIndex(of: dot) else {
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
return String(self[..<lastDot])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private func validatePathExtension(_ pathExtension: String) -> Bool {
|
|
guard pathExtension.utf8.last != UInt8(ascii: ".") else {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
if let lastDot = pathExtension.utf8.lastIndex(of: UInt8(ascii: ".")) {
|
|
let beforeDot = pathExtension[..<lastDot]._standardizingSlashes().unicodeScalars
|
|
let afterDot = pathExtension[pathExtension.index(after: lastDot)...]._standardizingSlashes().unicodeScalars
|
|
return beforeDot.allSatisfy { $0 != "/" } && afterDot.allSatisfy { !String.invalidExtensionScalars.contains($0) }
|
|
} else {
|
|
return pathExtension._standardizingSlashes().unicodeScalars.allSatisfy { !String.invalidExtensionScalars.contains($0) }
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal func appendingPathExtension(_ pathExtension: String) -> String {
|
|
guard validatePathExtension(pathExtension) else {
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
return self + ".\(pathExtension)"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal var pathExtension: String {
|
|
let dot = UInt8(ascii: ".")
|
|
let lastComponent = lastPathComponent.utf8
|
|
guard lastComponent.last != dot,
|
|
!lastComponent.starts(with: [dot, dot]),
|
|
let lastDot = lastComponent.lastIndex(of: dot),
|
|
lastDot != lastComponent.startIndex else {
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
let result = String(lastPathComponent[lastComponent.index(after: lastDot)...])
|
|
guard validatePathExtension(result) else {
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal func merging(relativePath: String) -> String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._merging(relativePath: relativePath)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private func _merging(relativePath: String) -> String {
|
|
guard relativePath.utf8.first != UInt8(ascii: "/") else {
|
|
return relativePath
|
|
}
|
|
guard let basePathEnd = self.utf8.lastIndex(of: UInt8(ascii: "/")) else {
|
|
return relativePath
|
|
}
|
|
return self[...basePathEnd] + relativePath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
internal var removingDotSegments: String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._removingDotSegments
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _removingDotSegments: String {
|
|
let input = self.utf8
|
|
guard !input.isEmpty else {
|
|
return ""
|
|
}
|
|
var output = [UInt8]()
|
|
|
|
enum DotState {
|
|
case initial
|
|
case dot
|
|
case dotDot
|
|
case slash
|
|
case slashDot
|
|
case slashDotDot
|
|
case appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
let dot = UInt8(ascii: ".")
|
|
let slash = UInt8(ascii: "/")
|
|
|
|
var state = DotState.initial
|
|
for v in input {
|
|
switch state {
|
|
case .initial:
|
|
if v == dot {
|
|
state = .dot
|
|
} else if v == slash {
|
|
state = .slash
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(v)
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .dot:
|
|
if v == dot {
|
|
state = .dotDot
|
|
} else if v == slash {
|
|
state = .initial
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(contentsOf: [dot, v])
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .dotDot:
|
|
if v == slash {
|
|
state = .initial
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(contentsOf: [dot, dot, v])
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .slash:
|
|
if v == dot {
|
|
state = .slashDot
|
|
} else if v == slash {
|
|
output.append(slash)
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(contentsOf: [slash, v])
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .slashDot:
|
|
if v == dot {
|
|
state = .slashDotDot
|
|
} else if v == slash {
|
|
state = .slash
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(contentsOf: [slash, dot, v])
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .slashDotDot:
|
|
if v == slash {
|
|
while let last = output.popLast(), last != slash { }
|
|
state = .slash
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(contentsOf: [slash, dot, dot, v])
|
|
state = .appendUntilSlash
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
case .appendUntilSlash:
|
|
if v == slash {
|
|
state = .slash
|
|
} else {
|
|
output.append(v)
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch state {
|
|
case .initial:
|
|
break
|
|
case .dot:
|
|
break
|
|
case .dotDot:
|
|
break
|
|
case .slash:
|
|
output.append(slash)
|
|
break
|
|
case .slashDot:
|
|
output.append(slash)
|
|
break
|
|
case .slashDotDot:
|
|
while let last = output.popLast(), last != slash { }
|
|
output.append(slash)
|
|
break
|
|
case .appendUntilSlash:
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
output.append(0) // NULL-terminated
|
|
|
|
return String(cString: output)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if !NO_FILESYSTEM
|
|
internal static func homeDirectoryPath(forUser user: String? = nil) -> String {
|
|
#if os(Windows)
|
|
func GetUserProfile() -> String? {
|
|
return "USERPROFILE".withCString(encodedAs: UTF16.self) { pwszVariable in
|
|
let dwLength: DWORD = GetEnvironmentVariableW(pwszVariable, nil, 0)
|
|
// Ensure that `USERPROFILE` is defined.
|
|
if dwLength == 0 { return nil }
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: WCHAR.self, capacity: Int(dwLength)) {
|
|
guard GetEnvironmentVariableW(pwszVariable, $0.baseAddress, dwLength) == dwLength - 1 else {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
return String(decoding: $0, as: UTF16.self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if let user {
|
|
return user.withCString(encodedAs: UTF16.self) { pwszUserName in
|
|
var cbSID: DWORD = 0
|
|
var cchReferencedDomainName: DWORD = 0
|
|
var eUse: SID_NAME_USE = SidTypeUnknown
|
|
guard LookupAccountNameW(nil, pwszUserName, nil, &cbSID, nil, &cchReferencedDomainName, &eUse) else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to lookup SID for user \(user)")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: CChar.self, capacity: Int(cbSID)) { pSID in
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: WCHAR.self, capacity: Int(cchReferencedDomainName)) { pwszReferencedDomainName in
|
|
guard LookupAccountNameW(nil, pwszUserName, pSID.baseAddress, &cbSID, pwszReferencedDomainName.baseAddress, &cchReferencedDomainName, &eUse) else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to lookup SID for user \(user)")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var pwszSID: LPWSTR? = nil
|
|
guard ConvertSidToStringSidW(pSID.baseAddress, &pwszSID) else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to convert SID to string for user \(user)")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return #"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\#\(String(decodingCString: pwszSID!, as: UTF16.self))"#.withCString(encodedAs: UTF16.self) { pwszKeyPath in
|
|
return "ProfileImagePath".withCString(encodedAs: UTF16.self) { pwszKey in
|
|
var cbData: DWORD = 0
|
|
guard RegGetValueW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, pwszKeyPath, pwszKey, RRF_RT_REG_SZ, nil, nil, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to query ProfileImagePath for user \(user)")
|
|
}
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: WCHAR.self, capacity: Int(cbData)) { pwszData in
|
|
guard RegGetValueW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, pwszKeyPath, pwszKey, RRF_RT_REG_SZ, nil, pwszData.baseAddress, &cbData) == ERROR_SUCCESS else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to query ProfileImagePath for user \(user)")
|
|
}
|
|
return String(decodingCString: pwszData.baseAddress!, as: UTF16.self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var hToken: HANDLE? = nil
|
|
guard OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken) else {
|
|
guard let UserProfile = GetUserProfile() else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to evaluate `%UserProfile%`")
|
|
}
|
|
return UserProfile
|
|
}
|
|
defer { CloseHandle(hToken) }
|
|
|
|
var dwcchSize: DWORD = 0
|
|
_ = GetUserProfileDirectoryW(hToken, nil, &dwcchSize)
|
|
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: WCHAR.self, capacity: Int(dwcchSize)) {
|
|
var dwcchSize: DWORD = DWORD($0.count)
|
|
guard GetUserProfileDirectoryW(hToken, $0.baseAddress, &dwcchSize) else {
|
|
fatalError("unable to query user profile directory")
|
|
}
|
|
return String(decoding: $0, as: UTF16.self)
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#if targetEnvironment(simulator)
|
|
if user == nil, let envValue = getenv("CFFIXED_USER_HOME") ?? getenv("HOME") {
|
|
return String(cString: envValue).standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// First check CFFIXED_USER_HOME if the environment is not considered tainted
|
|
if let envVar = Platform.getEnvSecure("CFFIXED_USER_HOME") {
|
|
return envVar.standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if !os(WASI) // WASI does not have user concept
|
|
// Next, attempt to find the home directory via getpwnam/getpwuid
|
|
var pass: UnsafeMutablePointer<passwd>?
|
|
if let user {
|
|
pass = getpwnam(user)
|
|
} else {
|
|
// We use the real UID instead of the EUID here when the EUID is the root user (i.e. a process has called seteuid(0))
|
|
// In this instance, we historically do this to ensure a stable home directory location for processes that call seteuid(0)
|
|
pass = getpwuid(Platform.getUGIDs(allowEffectiveRootUID: false).uid)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if let dir = pass?.pointee.pw_dir {
|
|
return String(cString: dir).standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Fallback to HOME for the current user if possible
|
|
if user == nil, let home = getenv("HOME") {
|
|
return String(cString: home).standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If all else fails, log and fall back to /var/empty
|
|
return "/var/empty"
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// From swift-corelibs-foundation's NSTemporaryDirectory. Internal for now, pending a better public API.
|
|
internal static var temporaryDirectoryPath: String {
|
|
func normalizedPath(with path: String) -> String {
|
|
var result = path._standardizingSlashes()
|
|
guard result.utf8.last != ._slash else {
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
return result + "/"
|
|
}
|
|
#if os(Windows)
|
|
let cchLength: DWORD = GetTempPathW(0, nil)
|
|
var wszPath: [WCHAR] = Array<WCHAR>(repeating: 0, count: Int(cchLength + 1))
|
|
guard GetTempPathW(DWORD(wszPath.count), &wszPath) <= cchLength else {
|
|
preconditionFailure("GetTempPathW mutation race")
|
|
}
|
|
return normalizedPath(with: String(decodingCString: wszPath, as: UTF16.self).standardizingPath)
|
|
#else
|
|
#if canImport(Darwin)
|
|
// If confstr returns 0 it either failed or the variable had no content
|
|
// If the variable had no content, we should continue on below
|
|
// If it fails, we should also silently ignore the error and continue on below. This API can fail for non-programmer reasons such as the device being out of storage space when libSystem attempts to create the directory
|
|
let length: Int = confstr(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR, nil, 0)
|
|
if length > 0 {
|
|
let result: String? = withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: UInt8.self, capacity: length) { buffer in
|
|
let finalLength = confstr(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR, buffer.baseAddress!, buffer.count)
|
|
assert(length == finalLength, "Value of _CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR changed?")
|
|
if length > 0 && length < buffer.count {
|
|
return String(decoding: buffer, as: UTF8.self)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if let result {
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if !os(WASI)
|
|
if let envValue = Platform.getEnvSecure("TMPDIR") {
|
|
return normalizedPath(with: envValue)
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#if os(Android)
|
|
// Bionic uses /data/local/tmp/ as temporary directory. TMPDIR is rarely
|
|
// defined.
|
|
return "/data/local/tmp/"
|
|
#else
|
|
return "/tmp/"
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
/// Replaces any number of sequential `/`
|
|
/// characters with /
|
|
/// NOTE: Internal so it's testable
|
|
/// - Returns: The replaced String
|
|
internal func _transmutingCompressingSlashes() -> String {
|
|
let input = self.utf8
|
|
guard input.count > 1 else {
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
enum SlashState {
|
|
case initial
|
|
case slash
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return String(unsafeUninitializedCapacity: input.count) { buffer in
|
|
var state = SlashState.initial
|
|
var i = 0
|
|
for v in input {
|
|
switch state {
|
|
case .initial:
|
|
buffer[i] = v
|
|
i += 1
|
|
if v == ._slash {
|
|
state = .slash
|
|
}
|
|
case .slash:
|
|
if v != ._slash {
|
|
buffer[i] = v
|
|
i += 1
|
|
state = .initial
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return i
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _droppingTrailingSlashes: String {
|
|
guard !self.isEmpty else {
|
|
return self
|
|
}
|
|
guard let lastNonSlash = self.lastIndex(where: { $0 != "/"}) else {
|
|
// It's all /'s so just return a single slash
|
|
return "/"
|
|
}
|
|
return String(self[...lastNonSlash])
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static var NETWORK_PREFIX: String { #"\\"# }
|
|
|
|
private var _standardizingPath: String {
|
|
var result = _standardizingSlashes()._transmutingCompressingSlashes()._droppingTrailingSlashes
|
|
let postNetStart = if result.starts(with: String.NETWORK_PREFIX) {
|
|
result.firstIndex(of: "/") ?? result.endIndex
|
|
} else {
|
|
result.startIndex
|
|
}
|
|
let hasDotDot = result[postNetStart...]._hasDotDotComponent()
|
|
if hasDotDot, let resolved = result._resolvingSymlinksInPath() {
|
|
result = resolved
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
result = result._removingDotSegments
|
|
|
|
// Automounted paths need to be stripped for various flavors of paths
|
|
let exclusionList = ["/Applications", "/Library", "/System", "/Users", "/Volumes", "/bin", "/cores", "/dev", "/opt", "/private", "/sbin", "/usr"]
|
|
for path in ["/private/var/automount", "/var/automount", "/private"] {
|
|
if result.starts(with: "\(path)/") {
|
|
let newPath = String(result.dropFirst(path.count))
|
|
let isExcluded = exclusionList.contains {
|
|
newPath == $0 || newPath.starts(with: "\($0)/")
|
|
}
|
|
if !isExcluded && FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: newPath) {
|
|
result = newPath
|
|
}
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return result
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var standardizingPath: String {
|
|
expandingTildeInPath._standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // !NO_FILESYSTEM
|
|
|
|
// _NSPathComponents
|
|
var pathComponents: [String] {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._pathComponents
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _pathComponents: [String] {
|
|
var components = self.components(separatedBy: "/").filter { !$0.isEmpty }
|
|
if self.first == "/" {
|
|
components.insert("/", at: 0)
|
|
}
|
|
if self.last == "/" && self.count > 1 {
|
|
components.append("/")
|
|
}
|
|
return components
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if !NO_FILESYSTEM
|
|
var abbreviatingWithTildeInPath: String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._abbreviatingWithTildeInPath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _abbreviatingWithTildeInPath: String {
|
|
guard !self.isEmpty && self != "/" else { return self }
|
|
let homeDir = String.homeDirectoryPath()
|
|
guard self.starts(with: homeDir) else { return self }
|
|
let nextIdxInOriginal = self.unicodeScalars.index(self.startIndex, offsetBy: homeDir.unicodeScalars.count)
|
|
guard nextIdxInOriginal == self.endIndex || self[nextIdxInOriginal] == "/" else { return self }
|
|
return "~" + self[nextIdxInOriginal...]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var expandingTildeInPath: String {
|
|
_standardizingSlashes()._expandingTildeInPath
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private var _expandingTildeInPath: String {
|
|
guard self.first == "~" else { return self }
|
|
var user: String? = nil
|
|
let firstSlash = self.firstIndex(of: "/") ?? self.endIndex
|
|
let indexAfterTilde = self.index(after: self.startIndex)
|
|
if firstSlash != indexAfterTilde {
|
|
user = String(self[indexAfterTilde ..< firstSlash])
|
|
}
|
|
let userDir = String.homeDirectoryPath(forUser: user)
|
|
return userDir + self[firstSlash...]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private static func _resolvingSymlinksInPathUsingFullPathAttribute(_ fsRep: UnsafePointer<CChar>) -> String? {
|
|
#if canImport(Darwin)
|
|
var attrs = attrlist()
|
|
attrs.bitmapcount = u_short(ATTR_BIT_MAP_COUNT)
|
|
attrs.commonattr = attrgroup_t(ATTR_CMN_FULLPATH)
|
|
var buffer = FullPathAttributes()
|
|
guard getattrlist(fsRep, &attrs, &buffer, MemoryLayout<FullPathAttributes>.size, 0) == 0, buffer.fullPathAttr.attr_length > 0 else {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
let length = Int(buffer.fullPathAttr.attr_length) // Includes null byte
|
|
return withUnsafePointer(to: buffer.fullPathBuf) { pathPtr in
|
|
pathPtr.withMemoryRebound(to: CChar.self, capacity: length) { ccharPtr in
|
|
String(cString: ccharPtr)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
return nil
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
func _resolvingSymlinksInPath() -> String? {
|
|
guard !isEmpty else { return nil }
|
|
|
|
#if os(Windows)
|
|
return try? self.withNTPathRepresentation {
|
|
let hFile: HANDLE = CreateFileW($0, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_DELETE, nil, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, nil)
|
|
if hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
defer { CloseHandle(hFile) }
|
|
|
|
let dwLength: DWORD = GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hFile, nil, 0, VOLUME_NAME_DOS)
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: WCHAR.self, capacity: Int(dwLength)) {
|
|
guard GetFinalPathNameByHandleW(hFile, $0.baseAddress, dwLength, VOLUME_NAME_DOS) == dwLength - 1 else {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// When using `VOLUME_NAME_DOS`, the returned path uses `\\?\`.
|
|
return String(decodingCString: $0.baseAddress!.advanced(by: 4), as: UTF16.self)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
return self.withFileSystemRepresentation { fsPtr -> String? in
|
|
guard let fsPtr else { return nil }
|
|
// If not using the cache (which may not require hitting the disk at all if it's warm), try getting the full path from getattrlist.
|
|
// If it succeeds, this approach always returns an absolute path starting from the root. Since this function returns relative paths when given a relative path to a relative symlink, dont use this approach unless the path is absolute.
|
|
|
|
var path = self
|
|
if URL.isAbsolute(standardizing: &path), let resolved = Self._resolvingSymlinksInPathUsingFullPathAttribute(fsPtr) {
|
|
return resolved
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: CChar.self, capacity: FileManager.MAX_PATH_SIZE) { buffer -> String? in
|
|
buffer.initialize(repeating: 0)
|
|
defer { buffer.deinitialize() }
|
|
var fullLength = Platform.copyCString(dst: buffer.baseAddress!, src: fsPtr, size: FileManager.MAX_PATH_SIZE) + 1 // Includes null byte
|
|
return withUnsafeTemporaryAllocation(of: CChar.self, capacity: FileManager.MAX_PATH_SIZE) { linkBuffer -> String? in
|
|
linkBuffer.initialize(repeating: 0)
|
|
defer { linkBuffer.deinitialize() }
|
|
var scanLoc = buffer.baseAddress!
|
|
var links = 0
|
|
while true {
|
|
var linkResultLen = 0
|
|
let lastScanLoc = scanLoc
|
|
while scanLoc.pointee == 0x2F /* U+002F Solidus (/) */ {
|
|
scanLoc = scanLoc.advanced(by: 1)
|
|
}
|
|
while scanLoc.pointee != 0x2F && scanLoc.pointee != 0 {
|
|
scanLoc = scanLoc.advanced(by: 1)
|
|
}
|
|
let slash = scanLoc.pointee
|
|
scanLoc.pointee = 0
|
|
var statBuf = stat()
|
|
if lstat(buffer.baseAddress!, &statBuf) < 0 {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
if statBuf.st_mode & S_IFMT == S_IFLNK {
|
|
/* Examples:
|
|
* fspath == /foo/bar0baz/quux/froboz
|
|
* linkx == /tic/tac/toe
|
|
* result == /tic/tac/toe/baz/quux/froboz
|
|
*
|
|
* fspath == /foo/bar0baz/quux/froboz
|
|
* linkx == tic/tac/toe
|
|
* result == /foo/tic/tac/toe/baz/quux/froboz
|
|
*/
|
|
if links > MAXSYMLINKS {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
linkResultLen = readlink(buffer.baseAddress!, linkBuffer.baseAddress!, FileManager.MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1)
|
|
if linkResultLen < 0 {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
linkBuffer[linkResultLen] = 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
scanLoc.pointee = slash
|
|
if linkResultLen > 0 {
|
|
links += 1
|
|
// If the link is not an absolute path, preserve the prefix
|
|
let preservedPrefixLength = linkBuffer[0] == 0x2F ? 0 : (buffer.baseAddress!.distance(to: lastScanLoc) + 1)
|
|
|
|
let scanLocIdx = buffer.baseAddress!.distance(to: scanLoc)
|
|
let suffixLength = fullLength - scanLocIdx // Includes null byte
|
|
if preservedPrefixLength + linkResultLen + suffixLength > FileManager.MAX_PATH_SIZE {
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Shift the suffix + null byte to the correct location
|
|
let afterSuffixIdx = buffer[(preservedPrefixLength + linkResultLen)...].update(fromContentsOf: buffer[scanLocIdx ..< (fullLength)])
|
|
|
|
// Replace the component with the link
|
|
_ = buffer[preservedPrefixLength ..< (preservedPrefixLength + linkResultLen)].update(fromContentsOf: linkBuffer[..<linkResultLen])
|
|
|
|
fullLength = afterSuffixIdx
|
|
scanLoc = linkBuffer[0] == 0x2F ? buffer.baseAddress! : lastScanLoc
|
|
} else {
|
|
if scanLoc.pointee == 0 {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return String(cString: buffer.baseAddress!)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var resolvingSymlinksInPath: String {
|
|
var result = expandingTildeInPath
|
|
if let resolved = result._resolvingSymlinksInPath() {
|
|
result = resolved
|
|
}
|
|
return result._standardizingPath
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // !NO_FILESYSTEM
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fileprivate enum DotState {
|
|
case initial
|
|
case dot
|
|
case dotDot
|
|
case lookingForSlash
|
|
}
|
|
extension StringProtocol {
|
|
internal func replacing(_ a: UInt8, with b: UInt8) -> String {
|
|
var utf8Array = Array(self.utf8)
|
|
var didReplace = false
|
|
// ~300x faster than Array.replace([UInt8], with: [UInt8]) for one element
|
|
for i in 0..<utf8Array.count {
|
|
if utf8Array[i] == a {
|
|
utf8Array[i] = b
|
|
didReplace = true
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
guard didReplace else {
|
|
return String(self)
|
|
}
|
|
return String(unsafeUninitializedCapacity: utf8Array.count) { buffer in
|
|
buffer.initialize(fromContentsOf: utf8Array)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Internal for testing purposes
|
|
internal func _hasDotDotComponent() -> Bool {
|
|
let input = self.utf8
|
|
guard input.count >= 2 else {
|
|
return false
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
var state = DotState.initial
|
|
for v in input {
|
|
switch state {
|
|
case .initial:
|
|
if v == ._dot {
|
|
state = .dot
|
|
} else if v == ._slash {
|
|
continue
|
|
} else {
|
|
state = .lookingForSlash
|
|
}
|
|
case .dot:
|
|
if v == ._dot {
|
|
state = .dotDot
|
|
} else if v == ._slash {
|
|
state = .initial
|
|
} else {
|
|
state = .lookingForSlash
|
|
}
|
|
case .dotDot:
|
|
if v == ._slash {
|
|
return true // Starts with "../"
|
|
} else {
|
|
state = .lookingForSlash
|
|
}
|
|
case .lookingForSlash:
|
|
if v == ._slash {
|
|
state = .initial
|
|
} else {
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return state == .dotDot
|
|
}
|
|
}
|