#
# workload_model.py
#
# This source file is part of the FoundationDB open source project
#
# Copyright 2013-2020 Apple Inc. and the FoundationDB project authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

import functools
import numpy
import math

import rate_model
from priority import Priority

@functools.total_ordering
class Request:
    def __init__(self, time, count, priority):
        self.time = time
        self.count = count
        self.priority = priority

    def __lt__(self, other):
        return self.priority < other.priority

class PriorityWorkloadModel:
    def __init__(self, priority, rate_model, batch_model, generator, max_outstanding=1e9):
        self.priority = priority
        self.rate_model = rate_model
        self.batch_model = batch_model
        self.generator = generator
        self.max_outstanding = max_outstanding
        self.outstanding = 0

    def next_request(self, time):
        if self.outstanding >= self.max_outstanding:
            return None

        batch_size = self.batch_model.next_batch()
        self.outstanding += batch_size
        interval = self.generator.next_request_interval(self.rate_model.get_rate(time))
        return Request(time + interval, batch_size, self.priority)

    def request_completed(self, request):
        was_full = self.max_outstanding <= self.outstanding
        self.outstanding -= request.count

        return was_full and self.outstanding < self.max_outstanding

class WorkloadModel:
    def __init__(self, workload_models):
        self.workload_models = workload_models

    def priorities(self):
        return list(self.workload_models.keys())

    def next_request(self, time, priority):
        return self.workload_models[priority].next_request(time)

    def request_completed(self, request):
        return self.workload_models[request.priority].request_completed(request)

class Distribution:
    EXPONENTIAL = lambda x: numpy.random.exponential(x)
    UNIFORM = lambda x: numpy.random.uniform(0, 2.0*x)
    FIXED = lambda x: x 

class BatchGenerator:
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def next_batch(self):
        pass

class DistributionBatchGenerator(BatchGenerator):
    def __init__(self, distribution, size):
        BatchGenerator.__init__(self)
        self.distribution = distribution
        self.size = size

    def next_batch(self):
        return math.ceil(self.distribution(self.size))

class RequestGenerator:
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def next_request_interval(self, rate):
        pass

class DistributionRequestGenerator(RequestGenerator):
    def __init__(self, distribution):
        RequestGenerator.__init__(self)
        self.distribution = distribution

    def next_request_interval(self, rate):
        if rate == 0:
            return 1e9

        return self.distribution(1.0/rate)

predefined_workloads = {}

predefined_workloads['slow_exponential'] = WorkloadModel(
{
    Priority.DEFAULT: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.DEFAULT, 
                                            rate_model.FixedRateModel(100), 
                                            DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                            DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.EXPONENTIAL),
                                            max_outstanding=100
    )
})

predefined_workloads['fixed_uniform'] = WorkloadModel(
{
    Priority.SYSTEM: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.SYSTEM, 
                                           rate_model.FixedRateModel(0), 
                                           DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                           DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                           max_outstanding=10
    ),
    Priority.DEFAULT: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.DEFAULT, 
                                            rate_model.FixedRateModel(95), 
                                            DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 10),
                                            DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                            max_outstanding=200
    ),
    Priority.BATCH: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.BATCH, 
                                          rate_model.FixedRateModel(1), 
                                          DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM, 500),
                                          DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                          max_outstanding=200
    )
})

predefined_workloads['batch_starvation'] = WorkloadModel(
{
    Priority.SYSTEM: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.SYSTEM, 
                                           rate_model.FixedRateModel(1), 
                                           DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                           DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                           max_outstanding=10
    ),
    Priority.DEFAULT: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.DEFAULT, 
                                            rate_model.IntervalRateModel([(0,50), (60,150), (120,90)]), 
                                            DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                            DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                            max_outstanding=200
    ),
    Priority.BATCH: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.BATCH, 
                                          rate_model.FixedRateModel(100), 
                                          DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                          DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                          max_outstanding=200
    )
})

predefined_workloads['default_low_high_low'] = WorkloadModel(
{
    Priority.SYSTEM: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.SYSTEM, 
                                           rate_model.FixedRateModel(0), 
                                           DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                           DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                           max_outstanding=10
    ),
    Priority.DEFAULT: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.DEFAULT, 
                                            rate_model.IntervalRateModel([(0,100), (60,300), (120,100)]), 
                                            DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                            DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                            max_outstanding=200
    ),
    Priority.BATCH: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.BATCH, 
                                          rate_model.FixedRateModel(0), 
                                          DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                          DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.UNIFORM),
                                          max_outstanding=200
    )
})

for rate in [83, 100, 180, 190, 200]:
    predefined_workloads['default%d' % rate] = WorkloadModel(
    {
        Priority.DEFAULT: PriorityWorkloadModel(Priority.DEFAULT,
                                                rate_model.FixedRateModel(rate),
                                                DistributionBatchGenerator(Distribution.FIXED, 1),
                                                DistributionRequestGenerator(Distribution.EXPONENTIAL),
                                                max_outstanding=1000
        )
    })