feat(@angular/build): integrate Chrome automatic workspace folders

This commit integrates automatic Chrome DevTools workspace folder connection into the vite dev-server process, leveraging the experimental feature available in Chrome Canary, as described in the Chrome DevTools documentation https://chromium.googlesource.com/devtools/devtools-frontend/+/main/docs/ecosystem/automatic_workspace_folders.md

packages/angular/build/src/builders/dev-server/vite-server.ts

@@ -908,6 +908,7 @@ export async function setupServer(
         templateUpdates,
         ssrMode,
         resetComponentUpdates: () => templateUpdates.clear(),
+        projectRoot: serverOptions.projectRoot,
       }),
       createRemoveIdPrefixPlugin(externalMetadata.explicitBrowser),
       await createAngularSsrTransformPlugin(serverOptions.workspaceRoot),

packages/angular/build/src/tools/vite/middlewares/chrome-devtools-middleware.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/**
+ * @license
+ * Copyright Google LLC All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by an MIT-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file at https://angular.dev/license
+ */
+
+import { randomUUID } from 'node:crypto';
+import { mkdirSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { join } from 'node:path';
+import type { Connect } from 'vite';
+
+const CHROME_DEVTOOLS_ROUTE = '/.well-known/appspecific/com.chrome.devtools.json';
+
+export function createChromeDevtoolsMiddleware(
+  cacheDir: string,
+  projectRoot: string,
+): Connect.NextHandleFunction {
+  let devtoolsConfig: string;
+  const devtoolsConfigPath = join(cacheDir, 'com.chrome.devtools.json');
+
+  return function chromeDevtoolsMiddleware(req, res, next) {
+    if (req.url !== CHROME_DEVTOOLS_ROUTE) {
+      next();
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // We store the UUID and re-use it to ensure Chrome does not repeatedly ask for permissions when restarting the dev server.
+    try {
+      devtoolsConfig ??= readFileSync(devtoolsConfigPath, 'utf-8');
+    } catch {
+      const devtoolsConfigJson = {
+        workspace: {
+          root: projectRoot,
+          uuid: randomUUID(),
+        },
+      };
+
+      devtoolsConfig = JSON.stringify(devtoolsConfigJson, undefined, 2);
+      try {
+        mkdirSync(cacheDir, { recursive: true });
+        writeFileSync(devtoolsConfigPath, devtoolsConfig);
+      } catch {}
+    }
+
+    res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
+    res.end(devtoolsConfig);
+  };
+}

packages/angular/build/src/tools/vite/middlewares/index.ts

@@ -15,3 +15,4 @@ export {
 } from './ssr-middleware';
 export { createAngularHeadersMiddleware } from './headers-middleware';
 export { createAngularComponentMiddleware } from './component-middleware';
+export { createChromeDevtoolsMiddleware } from './chrome-devtools-middleware';

packages/angular/build/src/tools/vite/plugins/setup-middlewares-plugin.ts

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import {
   createAngularIndexHtmlMiddleware,
   createAngularSsrExternalMiddleware,
   createAngularSsrInternalMiddleware,
+  createChromeDevtoolsMiddleware,
 } from '../middlewares';
 import { AngularMemoryOutputFiles, AngularOutputAssets } from '../utils';
 
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ interface AngularSetupMiddlewaresPluginOptions {
   templateUpdates: Map<string, string>;
   ssrMode: ServerSsrMode;
   resetComponentUpdates: () => void;
+  projectRoot: string;
 }
 
 async function createEncapsulateStyle(): Promise<
@@ -99,6 +101,10 @@ export function createAngularSetupMiddlewaresPlugin(
         ),
       );
 
+      server.middlewares.use(
+        createChromeDevtoolsMiddleware(server.config.cacheDir, options.projectRoot),
+      );
+
       extensionMiddleware?.forEach((middleware) => server.middlewares.use(middleware));
 
       // Returning a function, installs middleware after the main transform middleware but